(1)Benyacoub J, Czarnecki-Maulden GL, Cavadini C, Sauthier T, Anderson RE, Schiffrin EJ, von der Weid T. Supplementation of food with Enterococcus faecium (SF68) stimulates immune functions in young dogs. J Nutr. 2003, 133(4):1158-1162.
(2)Nixon SL, Rose L, Muller AT. Efficacy of an orally administered anti-diarrheal probiotic paste (Pro-Kolin Advanced) in dogs with acute diarrhea: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical study. J Vet Intern Med. 2019;33(3):1286-1294. doi:10.1111/jvim.15481
(3)Fenimore A, Groshong L, Scorza V, Lappin MR (2012) Evaluation of Enterococcus faecium SF68 supplementation with metronidazole for the treatment of non-specific diarrhoea in dogs housed in animal shelters. ACVIM Forum Proceedings, p 793
(4)Gore AM, Reynolds A. (2012) Effects of Enterococcus Faecium on stress diarrhea. ACVIM Forum Proceedings; p 453
(6) Baillon ML, Marshall-Jones ZV, Butterwick RF. Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2004;65(3):338-343. doi:10.2460/ajvr.2004.65.338
(7)Xu H, Huang W, Hou Q, et al. Oral Administration of Compound Probiotics Improved Canine Feed Intake, Weight Gain, Immunity and Intestinal Microbiota. Front Immunol. 2019;10:666. Published 2019 Apr 2. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.00666
(9)Felix, Ananda Portella et al. Digestibility and fecal characteristics of dogs fed with Bacillus subtilis in diet. Cienc. Rural [online]. 2010, vol.40, n.10 [cited 2020-07-29], pp.2169-2173.
(10) Y. Tang, T.J.K. Manninen, P.E.J. Saris, Dominance of Lactobacillus acidophilus in the facultative jejunal Lactobacillus microbiota of fistulated beagles, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 78 (2012) 7156e7159
(11)Baillon ML, Marshall-Jones ZV, Butterwick RF. Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus strain DSM13241 in healthy adult dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2004;65(3):338-343. doi:10.2460/ajvr.2004.65.338
(12)Strompfová V, Lauková A, Ouwehand AC. Lactobacilli and enterococci–potential probiotics for dogs. Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2004;49(2):203-207. doi:10.1007/BF02931403
(13)Clinical Benefits of Probiotic Canine-Derived Bifidobacterium animalis Strain AHC7 in Dogs with Acute Idiopathic Diarrhea* R. L. Kelley, MSa,† Debbie Minikhiem, MSa Barry Kiely, PhDb Liam O’Mahony, PhDb,‡ David O’Sullivan, PhDb Tom Boileau, PhDa Jean Soon Park, PhDa
(14)Herstad HK, Nesheim BB, L’Abée-Lund T, Larsen S, Skancke E. Effects of a probiotic intervention in acute canine gastroenteritis–a controlled clinical trial. J Small Anim Pract. 2010;51(1):34-38. doi:10.1111/j.1748-5827.2009.00853.x
(15): Rossi G, Pengo G, Caldin M, Palumbo Piccionello A, Steiner JM, Cohen ND, et al. (2014) Comparison of Microbiological, Histological, and Immunomodulatory Parameters in Response to Treatment with Either Combination Therapy with Prednisone and Metronidazole or Probiotic VSL#3 Strains in Dogs with Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Disease. PLoS ONE 9(4): e94699. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0094699